早稲田大学 創造理工学研究科 経営システム工学専攻 2015年8月実施 线性代数
Author
思齐塾, 祭音Myyura
Description
次の行列のランク (rank)を求めよ.
41−221−163−3
题目描述
求矩阵
41−221−163−3
的秩。
Kai
To find the rank of the matrix, we can perform row operations to reduce it to row echelon form.
Let the matrix be
A=41−221−163−3
.
First, swap row 1 and row 2:
14−212−136−3
Next, perform R2→R2−4R1 and R3→R3+2R1 :
1001−213−63
Multiply row 2 by −21 :
100111333
Finally, perform R3→R3−R2 :
100110330
The row echelon form of the matrix has 2 non-zero rows. Therefore, the rank of the matrix is 2.
Answer: 2